The
Sun, in its T-Tauri phase, may have been losing mass at a rate of 10−8M⊙/yr for up to ten million years,
ending with a mass M⊙. As a main sequence star, it loses mass at a rate of
about 2×10−14M⊙/yr for ten billion years. As a red giant, it may lose up to
28% of the remaining mass. Estimate, in terms of M, the mass at the start of the
T-Tauri phase, the mass of the remaining star at the end of the red giant
phase. Round to two significant figures.
Yayy!! Done
First I found Mass
at the
T-Tauri stage by
$M_{T-Tauri}=((M_{lost
1}*T_{1})*M_{\odot})+M_{\odot}$
where
$M_{lost 1} =
1*10^-8M_{\odot}/yr$
and
$T_{1}=1*10^{10}years$
and
$M_{\odot} =
1.989*10^{30}kg$
Then I found the
mass when sun is a main sequence by
$M_{main.sequence} = ((M_{lost2}*T_{2})*M_{\odot})-M_{\odot}))$
where
$M_{lost2} =
2*10^{-14}M_{\odot}/yr$
and
$T_2=1*10^{10}years$
Finally I find the
mass when sun is red giant by
$M_{red.giant} =(28/100*M_{main.sequence})-M_{main.sequence}$
then I finnally
divide the
$\frac{M_{red.giant}}{T-Tauri}$
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